One of the scribes came and heard them
arguing, and recognizing that He had answered them well, asked Him, "What
commandment is the foremost of all?" Jesus answered, "The foremost
is, 'HEAR, O ISRAEL! THE LORD OUR GOD IS ONE LORD; AND YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD
YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND,
AND WITH ALL YOUR STRENGTH.' The second is this, 'YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR
AS YOURSELF.' There is no other commandment greater than these." The
scribe said to Him, "Right, Teacher; You have truly stated that HE IS ONE,
AND THERE IS NO ONE ELSE BESIDES HIM; AND TO LOVE HIM WITH ALL THE HEART AND
WITH ALL THE UNDERSTANDING AND WITH ALL THE STRENGTH, AND TO LOVE ONE'S
NEIGHBOR AS HIMSELF, is much more than all burnt offerings and
sacrifices." When Jesus saw that he had answered intelligently, He said to
him, "You are not far from the kingdom of God." After that, no one
would venture to ask Him any more questions.
After three challenges, a scribe comes up who asks Jesus
an honest question. He wishes to know
what the most important command is.
Jesus gives him two—Deuteronomy 6:4-5 and Leviticus 19:18. The first was quoted everyday in the Jewish
devotion to God, and is called the Shema, after the first Hebrew word in the
sentence. Jesus calls this the most
important law, partly because it is given so much emphasis in Deuteronomy, even
more than the ten commands in Deuteronomy 5.
But also because one could obey every command, but still not be devoted
to God. And being devoted to God is the
heart of having a true relationship with him.
In the ten commands, worshipping God, not worshipping idols, not taking
God’s name in vain and obeying the Sabbath all are commands focused on being
devoted to God. The second command
focuses on loving your neighbor. To love
your neighbor is to act with benevolence toward all others. This is the focus of the last six commands of
the ten. All obedience is focused on one
of these two things. The scribe also
points out that without the devotion and benevolence, then obedience is
pointless. Jesus rewards the scribe with
a rare word of praise, because he understands the basic principles of the law
of the kingdom.
So many focus on their love of God, wanting purity and holiness, but despising those who fall short of purity. Yet to fail to love others is to fail to love God. If we do not love the impure, we fall short of the holiness of God.
So many focus on their love of people, creating peace and harmony on earth, but they ignore their Creator. They forgot that God, too, is a person, a neighbor, an object of love. If we do not love God, we do not love all people.
Thus does the love of God and the love of neighbor completely intertwine. To skip one love is to skip love altogether.
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